Ахирам

Ахирам (примерно около 1000 пр.н.е. ^[1]) е финикийски цар на Бибъл.

Полулегендарна владетелска личност, отъждествявана и с Хирам. Известен е само от финикийския надпис на прословутия му саркофаг на цар Ахирам, разкрит през 1923 г.

Негов приемник бил сина му – Итобаал. ^[2]

Източници

↑ The date remains the subject of controversy, according to Glenn E. Markoe, The Emergence of Phoenician Art Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research No. 279 (August 1990):13-26) p. 13. Most scholars have taken the Ahiram inscription to date from around 1000 B.C.E., notes Edward M. Cook, On the Linguistic Dating of the Phoenician Ahiram Inscription (KAI 1), Journal of Near Eastern Studies 53.1 (January 1994:33-36) p. 33 JSTOR. Cook analyses and dismisses the date in the thirteenth century adopted by C. Garbini, Sulla datazione della'inscrizione di Ahiram, Annali (Istituto Universitario Orientale, Naples) 37 (1977:81-89), which was the prime source for early dating urged in Bernal, Martin. Cadmean Letters: The Transmission of the Alphabet to the Aegean and further West before 1400 BC. Winona Lake, Ind., Eisenbrauns, 1990. ISBN 0-931464-47-1.
↑ Vance, Donald R. Literary Sources for the History of Palestine and Syria: The Phœnician Inscriptions // The Biblical Archaeologist 57 (1). The Biblical Archaeologist, Vol. 57, No. 1, 1994. DOI:10.2307/3210392. с. 2–19.

[1] The date remains the subject of controversy, according to Glenn E. Markoe, The Emergence of Phoenician Art Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research No. 279 (August 1990):13-26) p. 13. Most scholars have taken the Ahiram inscription to date from around 1000 B.C.E., notes Edward M. Cook, On the Linguistic Dating of the Phoenician Ahiram Inscription (KAI 1), Journal of Near Eastern Studies 53.1 (January 1994:33-36) p. 33 JSTOR. Cook analyses and dismisses the date in the thirteenth century adopted by C. Garbini, Sulla datazione della'inscrizione di Ahiram, Annali (Istituto Universitario Orientale, Naples) 37 (1977:81-89), which was the prime source for early dating urged in Bernal, Martin. Cadmean Letters: The Transmission of the Alphabet to the Aegean and further West before 1400 BC. Winona Lake, Ind., Eisenbrauns, 1990. ISBN 0-931464-47-1.

[2] Vance, Donald R. Literary Sources for the History of Palestine and Syria: The Phœnician Inscriptions // The Biblical Archaeologist 57 (1). The Biblical Archaeologist, Vol. 57, No. 1, 1994. DOI:10.2307/3210392. с. 2–19.

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